Skills mobility partnerships (SMPs) are emerging as an increasingly important policy tool for addressing labour shortages, skills mismatches, and demographic pressures, while expanding legal migration opportunities and promoting skills development. Drawing on desk research and comparative analysis of 39 governmental SMPs, this study examines partnership design in the Western Balkans, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia, highlighting takeaways for states wishing to launch or refine SMPs.
Released 06.10.2026
Can a person who is seriously ill be returned to their country of origin, and on what evidence should that decision rest? New ICMPD research, commissioned and funded by the European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA), examines how European courts and national authorities handle migration cases in which an applicant’s health condition is central to the outcome.